Today's puzzle

Elements / 5

5B10.81

Boron

Metalloid · p-block · ring L · spoke 13

Boron is element 5, a metalloid. It sits on ring L (period 2) on spoke 13, the boron group. Follow that spoke toward the center and out again to find its chemical relatives.

HHeLiBeBCNOFNeNaMgAlSiPSClArKCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKrRbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXeCsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg119120

Properties

Density2.08 g/cm³Terrain →
Melting point2,349 K · 2,076 °CTerrain →
Boiling point4,200 K · 3,927 °CTerrain →
Electronegativity2.04Terrain →
First ionization energy801 kJ/molTerrain →
Atomic weight10.81 uTerrain →
Crustal abundance10 ppmTerrain →
Discovered1787Terrain →

Values from open reference data; see sources. "Terrain" opens that property as a 3D landscape across the whole spiral.

Two things you might not know

  1. Its mineral ore, then called tincal, first saw use as a glaze in China circa 300 AD.
  2. Named after a mineral found in laundry products; it toughens heat-resistant glass and burns with a distinctive green flame.

Checked against en.wikipedia.org.

Spoke 13: Boron group

Ring L (period 2)

Play with Boron

Watch it fly into its seat, or raise the whole spiral into a landscape and see where it peaks.