Today's puzzle

Elements / 2

2He4.0026

Helium

Noble gas · s-block · ring K · spoke 18

Helium is element 2, a noble gas. Helium sits beside hydrogen at the center, at the root of the noble gas spoke. On the standard table it has to be moved across to group 18; here it is simply next on the path.

HHeLiBeBCNOFNeNaMgAlSiPSClArKCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKrRbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXeCsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg119120

Properties

Density0.179 g/L (as a gas)Terrain →
Melting pointNot measuredTerrain →
Boiling point4 K · -269 °CTerrain →
ElectronegativityNot measuredTerrain →
First ionization energy2,372 kJ/molThe highest ionization energy of 103Terrain →
Atomic weight4.0026 uTerrain →
Crustal abundance0.008 ppmTerrain →
Discovered1868Terrain →

Values from open reference data; see sources. "Terrain" opens that property as a 3D landscape across the whole spiral.

Two things you might not know

  1. First recorded as a spectral line in sunlight on August 18, 1868, it was not isolated on Earth until 1895.
  2. Named after the Greek word for the Sun; it is the well-known lifting gas in balloons and airships.

Checked against en.wikipedia.org.

Spoke 18: Noble gases

Ring K (period 1)

Play with Helium

Watch it fly into its seat, or raise the whole spiral into a landscape and see where it peaks.