Today's puzzle

Elements / 29

29Cu63.546

Copper

Transition metal · d-block · ring N · spoke 11

Copper is element 29, a transition metal. It sits on ring N (period 4) on spoke 11. Follow that spoke toward the center and out again to find its chemical relatives.

HHeLiBeBCNOFNeNaMgAlSiPSClArKCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKrRbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXeCsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg119120

Properties

Density8.96 g/cm³Terrain →
Melting point1,358 K · 1,085 °CTerrain →
Boiling point2,835 K · 2,562 °CTerrain →
Electronegativity1.90Terrain →
First ionization energy746 kJ/molTerrain →
Atomic weight63.5463 uTerrain →
Crustal abundance60 ppmTerrain →
DiscoveredKnown since antiquityTerrain →

Values from open reference data; see sources. "Terrain" opens that property as a 3D landscape across the whole spiral.

Two things you might not know

  1. Otzi the Iceman, dated to about 3300 BC, carried an axe whose blade is 99.7% this metal, from ore mined in South Tuscany.
  2. Its name comes from the Latin for metal of Cyprus. About 60% of it goes into electrical wire, and it turns green with age.

Checked against en.wikipedia.org, iceman.it.

Spoke 11

Ring N (period 4)

Play with Copper

Watch it fly into its seat, or raise the whole spiral into a landscape and see where it peaks.