Today's puzzle

Elements / 59

59Pr140.91

Praseodymium

Lanthanide · f-block · ring P

Praseodymium is element 59, a lanthanide. It is one of the lanthanides, which the spiral keeps in line on ring P instead of exiling them to a strip below the table.

HHeLiBeBCNOFNeNaMgAlSiPSClArKCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKrRbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXeCsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg119120

Properties

Density6.77 g/cm³Terrain →
Melting point1,208 K · 935 °CTerrain →
Boiling point3,403 K · 3,130 °CTerrain →
Electronegativity1.13Terrain →
First ionization energy527 kJ/molTerrain →
Atomic weight140.908 uTerrain →
Crustal abundance9.2 ppmTerrain →
Discovered1885Terrain →

Values from open reference data; see sources. "Terrain" opens that property as a 3D landscape across the whole spiral.

Two things you might not know

  1. Silicate crystals doped with its ions have slowed a pulse of light to only several hundred metres per second.
  2. Its name means leek-green twin; it tints glass and ceramics yellow and goes into the goggles of welders and glassblowers.

Checked against en.wikipedia.org.

Lanthanides

Ring P (period 6)

Play with Praseodymium

Watch it fly into its seat, or raise the whole spiral into a landscape and see where it peaks.