Today's puzzle

Elements / 56

56Ba137.33

Barium

Alkaline earth metal · s-block · ring P · spoke 2

Barium is element 56, an alkaline earth metal. It sits on ring P (period 6) on spoke 2, the alkaline earth metals. Follow that spoke toward the center and out again to find its chemical relatives.

HHeLiBeBCNOFNeNaMgAlSiPSClArKCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKrRbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXeCsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRnFrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg119120

Properties

Density3.51 g/cm³Terrain →
Melting point1,000 K · 727 °CTerrain →
Boiling point2,118 K · 1,845 °CTerrain →
Electronegativity0.89Terrain →
First ionization energy503 kJ/molTerrain →
Atomic weight137.328 uTerrain →
Crustal abundance425 ppmTerrain →
Discovered1772Terrain →

Values from open reference data; see sources. "Terrain" opens that property as a 3D landscape across the whole spiral.

Two things you might not know

  1. Alchemists prized the Bologna stone, a form of its ore that glowed for years after exposure to light; its glow was described in 1602.
  2. Its name comes from the Greek for heavy; patients swallow its sulfate before X-rays of the gut, and it turns fireworks apple green.

Checked against en.wikipedia.org.

Spoke 2: Alkaline earth metals

Ring P (period 6)

Play with Barium

Watch it fly into its seat, or raise the whole spiral into a landscape and see where it peaks.